Replacing a Toilet Tank Valve

Inside your toilet tank is a valve that controls flushing and water flow into the tank.  A defective tank valve will cause the toilet to “run” intermittently or continuously.  Fortunately, a tank valve replacement is easy bathroom repair.

First, turn off the water supply and disconnect the supply line from the bottom of the toilet tank.  Place an old towel on the floor to catch any drips.  Empty the tank by flushing the toilet and then use a plastic cup or a sponge to remove the rest of the water.

Remove the tank lid and locate the valve which is usually on the left side of the tank as you are facing it.  Most modern valves look like  a tall plastic column with a cylindrical float around it.  If you have an older valve, the float may be a ball attached to the valve with a skinny metal rod.

Disconnect the hose that runs from the valve to the overflow tube.  Remove the large nut on the bottom of the tank that holds the valve in place and lift the valve assembly out of the tank.

Installation of the new valve is the reverse.  Install the rubber washer on the valve, place the valve inside the tank and secure it with the large nut and rubber washer on the bottom of the tank.  Be careful not to over tighten the nut.  Connect the water supply line to the valve.

Inside the tank, connect the little rubber or plastic hose from the valve to the overflow tube, then turn on the water supply.  Adjust the height of the valve as needed for proper flushing.   Check  flushing operation and look for water leaks, then replace the tank lid.

Unclogging a Toilet

Clearing clogged toilets is an unpleasant task at best.   If you are uncomfortable trying to clear the clog yourself, calling your plumber is a smart move.  Also, if your toilet seems to be constantly clogging, it could be a sign of more serious plumbing or sewer/septic issues and you should have it checked out by a reputable plumber or sewer/septic professional.

But calling a plumber for every toilet clog can get expensive and often you don’t have time to wait for the plumber to arrive.  Fortunately, most toilet clogs can be cleared without having to call a plumber.

The first thing to remember is “do no harm.”  Don’t make the situation worse by pouring caustic chemicals or forcing a plumber’s snake down the commode.  These will only cause further damage and make it even harder to clear the clog.  Stick to using a trusty rubber plunger and you will avoid causing any damage to your toilet or pipes.

If the toilet is filling rapidly with water, the first thing you need to do is shut off the water supply to the toilet.  Next, after placing some towels around the toilet to catch any spills, put the rubber plunger in the toilet bowl and try to place the lip of the plunger so that it forms a good seal around the drain.  Push the plunger straight down, forcing water down the drain.  Carefully pull the plunger up to refill the rubber plunger cup and repeat as many times as it takes to clear the clog.

If you cannot clear the clog with the plunger, it’s probably a good idea to let a plumbing professional handle it.