Does Your Home Have Hard Water?

A vast majority of American homes, about 4 out of 5, have hard water. While some cities may claim some softening of their water, no city really provides soft water for their consumers. Many people have older water purification systems that they’ve just never felt the need to upgrade or, for that matter, even test as to its effectiveness. Unfortunately, water is something that most of us simply take for granted.

If you want to determine if you have hard water in your home, here are some signs that you can look for. With hard water, it feels difficult to get a lather worked up on a dish cloth or bath cloth from your bar of soap or liquid dish detergent; however, it will usually leave a scum-type appearance on top of your water or along the side of your sink. One of the first places to look for this white scum-like substance would be your showerhead; check to see if there is a build-up of white, crusty, material. Does your kitchen sprayer not work because of white, encrusted, mineral build-up? Also, look inside your dishwasher to see if the heating element is encrusted with minerals.

If you suspect that your home has hard water, you may want to call your local plumbing professional to test your water and check your overall plumbing system for any damage or corrosion. While a good water company can test the hardness of your water, they may also come with a convincing sales pitch for their particular water softening or refining product.  Your plumber should be able to help you narrow down the options as to what would be most beneficial and cost effective water softener for your home.

Protect Your Appliances & Fixtures From Hard Water

Hard water contains minerals which can damage appliances and detract from the beauty of your plumbing fixtures over time. The mineral scale from hard water can build up in the water lines of your refrigerator and inside your dishwasher, in the bowl of your toilets and around your faucets. Hard water scale can also dull the appearance of your bathtub, shower surround or vanity sinks. If your hard water contains iron, the orange stain can build up on your plumbing fixtures, in your appliances and even discolor your clothing when it is washed. Hard water can also cause a build up in your hair that diminishes the shine and softness.

Installation of a water softener or a water filtration system to protect your appliances and fixtures from damage caused by hard water is an investment that easily pays for itself in retaining the value and beauty of the fixtures installed in your home. Filtering out the minerals will also improve the taste of your water, which can affect the taste of beverages like coffee that is made from your tap water.

Selecting the proper softener or filtration system for your home should be done after testing the water for hardness level and the iron levels. Once a system has been selected that will adequately filter the minerals from your water, a licensed plumber can install the filtration or softener system. Be sure to have the functions, settings and maintenance of the system explained to you once the installation is complete. Like any appliance, it must be operated properly to perform the its job adequately.

Why Your Appliances Would Appreciate a Water Softener

If you notice a white residue on your shower walls or your dishes, you may have hard water deposits.  However, you only see a small part of the problem of hard water.  What you don’t see can be even more costly.  Hard water contains calcium, magnesium, and other minerals that harden and can cause many problems on your appliances.

Water Heater

Hard water leaves a build-up on the heating element in your hot water heater as well as along the walls inside the water heater.  This will cause the element to burn out sooner and need to be replaced.  When it builds up too much, you will need to replace your water heater.  It also takes longer for the water to heat due to the build up of minerals inside the water heater.

Washing Machine

Deposits also build up on the inside of a washing machine, causing the hot water to run slower until it doesn’t run at all.  Hard water also prevents clothing from getting as clean as they should because the deposits interact with the soil on the clothes and prevent it from dissolving.  The clothes will also feel scratchy and stiff and may be uncomfortable to wear.

Appliances lose their efficiency with hard water deposits and can consume more energy to do the same amount of work.  They will also wear out sooner than normal and need replacement.  Having hard water in your home can be an expensive mistake.

If you have hard water, installing a water softener can improve the efficiency and life of your appliances.  Your local plumber can help you choose one and install it in your home.

Water Softeners

Do you live in a “hard water area”? To some, this may seem an unusual term, but it is actually a straightforward concept that relates to the water quality in your area. The ground water in certain areas can pick up large amounts of minerals such as calcium and magnesium, and will carry them in a soluble state into water pipes. A hard water area, therefore, is one in which the natural ground water is very rich in minerals.

The mineral content in water is measured in grains per gallon, or GPG, and a hard water reading is anything above 7 GPG. In terms of drinking water, hard water is not a huge problem; in fact, the minerals can be beneficial to a degree. The problem comes when these minerals precipitate out of the water and attach to the inside of pipes or heater elements, forming a crusty layer known as scale.

This scale can cause a number of problems including blocked pipes, impaired heating efficiency and damage to water-using appliances. Hard water can also cause soap not to lather, hampering the washing of clothes and dishes, and hindering the effects of washing for personal hygiene. Because of the problems that hard water can cause many people take the prudent step of fitting a water softener.

Water softeners filter the household’s water by switching ions of magnesium and calcium with less problematic sodium ions. These sodium ions do not precipitate, so they do not collect inside pipes or heating elements and have no effect on the way soap lathers. A water softener is a good way to improve the quality of water coming into your home and to protect both pipes and appliances.  .  Your plumber can help choose a good water softener for your home and take care of the water softener installation. Talk to your plumber about a new water softener for your home